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A panoramic view of the historic fortress of Ait Ben Haddou, located in Ouarzazate, Morocco, surrounded by rocky mountains and blue sky.

Ouarzazate: Hollywood in the Desert, Gateway to the Sahara

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Located in Morocco and known as the “Hollywood of the Desert,” Ouarzazate has a rich history as a gateway to the Sahara Desert and a popular tourist destination. Situated at the base of the Atlas Mountains, this city offers visitors a wide range of adventures. From its film studios to its stunning natural landscapes, Ouarzazate has attracted countless movies and TV shows. This article will explore this Moroccan city’s fascinating history and attractions.

The Hollywood of Morocco: A Brief History of Ouarzazate’s Film Industry

A view of the OZ Palace in Ouarzazate, Morocco, one of the landmarks of the city's film industry.
Photo by cattan2011 on Flickr

Ouarzazate is now known as “The Hollywood of Morocco” due to its thriving film industry. Filmmakers worldwide are attracted to the city’s picturesque scenery, distinctive architecture, and favorable climate.

The city’s film industry dates back to the 1960s when the international production “Lawrence of Arabia” was shot there. Since then, countless movies, TV series, and commercials have been filmed in the area, including “The Mummy,” “Game of Thrones,” and “Gladiator.” Ouarzazate’s proximity to the Sahara Desert has made it a famous filming location for productions requiring desert landscapes and ancient structures.

The city’s top-notch studios and proficient local crews have also contributed to the film industry’s growth in the region. As a result, Ouarzazate is now one of Africa and the Middle East’s most important film production centers, drawing filmmakers from around the world.

Exploring the Iconic Film Studios and Sets in Ouarzazate

iew of the Ouarzazate Atlas Film Studios in Morocco, showcasing the iconic film sets and stages where many famous movies and TV shows were filmed. Visitors can explore the studios and sets to see the intricate details of the architecture and props used in the productions.
Photo by LAHBABI Abdel on Pexels

Filmmakers worldwide find Ouarzazate a popular destination due to its diverse and stunning landscapes that offer the opportunity to shoot films in various parts of the world. Ouarzazate is home to several iconic film studios and sets in famous movies and TV shows. We’ll explore some of these studios and locations and the film shot there.

CLA Studios 

One of Ouarzazate’s most famous film studios is the CLA Studios, Centre de Location de l’Audiovisuel. The studio on the city’s outskirts has been the filming location for many renowned movies, such as Lawrence of Arabia, Gladiator, and The Kingdom of Heaven. The studio incorporates several large soundstages, outdoor sets, and a large water tank that facilitates shooting water-based scenes.

Atlas Studios 

Another famous film studio in Ouarzazate is Atlas Studios, which is the largest film studio in Africa. The studio utilizes several outdoor sets to shoot scenes in different parts of the world, such as ancient Rome, medieval Europe, and modern-day New York. Many popular TV shows like Game of Thrones, Prison Break, and Vikings have also used the studio for shooting.

Kasbah Ait Ben Haddou 

Kasbah Ait Ben Haddou is a UNESCO World Heritage site about 30 kilometers from Ouarzazate. Many famous movies such as Lawrence of Arabia, The Mummy, and Gladiator have used this ancient fortified city as a backdrop. The city’s mud-brick buildings and narrow alleys have made it a favorite filming location for films set in ancient times.

The Oasis of Fint 

The Oasis of Fint is a picturesque oasis about 10 kilometers from Ouarzazate. Palm trees surround the oasis, with a small river running through it, making it an ideal location for shooting desert scenes. Filmmakers have used this oasis to shoot movies like Babel, The Hills Have Eyes, and Prince of Persia.

Ouarzazate’s film industry has put Morocco on the map as a popular filming destination for filmmakers worldwide. The city’s diverse landscapes and iconic film studios and sets have made it a popular location for shooting movies and TV shows in different parts of the world. Whether you’re a movie buff or want to explore the city’s rich cultural heritage, Ouarzazate is worth a visit.

Discovering the Stunning Landscapes and Attractions of Ouarzazate

A panoramic view of the historic fortress of Ait Ben Haddou, located in Ouarzazate, Morocco, surrounded by rocky mountains and blue sky.
Photo by Moussa Idrissi on Pexels

Ouarzazate is a gateway to the Sahara desert, offering breathtaking views of the rugged landscapes, oases, and stunning natural attractions. We will explore the stunning landscapes and attractions that make Ouarzazate a must-visit destination in Morocco.

  1. Ait Ben Haddou: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Ait Ben Haddou is a fortified city featured in several Hollywood films such as Gladiator, The Mummy, and Game of Thrones. It’s stunning kasbahs and earthen architecture glimpse the region’s rich history and culture.
  2. The Oasis of Fint: nestled in the foothills of the Atlas Mountains, the Oasis of Fint offers a verdant haven surrounded by towering mountains. Natural swimming pools and lush gardens offer visitors a refreshing dip and peaceful walks.
  3. The Draa Valley: Known as the “Valley of the Thousand Kasbahs,” is a 200-kilometer stretch of lush greenery, towering palm trees, and historic kasbahs. Visitors can take a scenic drive or hike through the valley to explore ancient villages and hidden oases.
  4. Taourirt Kasbah: Built in the 17th century, Taourirt Kasbah is a stunning example of earthen architecture and the region’s rich history. Visitors can wander through the labyrinthine alleyways and explore the intricately decorated courtyards, rooms, and gardens.
  5. Tifoultoute Kasbah: Located on a hill overlooking Ouarzazate, Tifoultoute Kasbah is a stunning fortress that offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes. Visitors can explore the labyrinthine passageways and admire the intricate carvings and decorations.

The Importance of Ouarzazate in Moroccan Culture and Tourism

Majestic Atlas Mountains surrounding Ouarzazate, an important city in Moroccan culture and tourism.
Photo by prilfish on Flickr

Nestled at the foothills of the Atlas Mountains, Ouarzazate is a popular tourist destination with a rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes. The city has played a significant role in Moroccan cinema and television production, earning it the nickname “Hollywood of Africa.” Its iconic film studios and sets have shaped Moroccan cinema and contributed to its cultural identity.

Furthermore, Ouarzazate has a long history dating back centuries, serving as a vital crossroads for traders traveling between the Sahara Desert, the Atlantic coast, and the Mediterranean. It was also a center for producing traditional Moroccan crafts, such as pottery, carpets, and leather goods.

Nowadays, the city is a thriving tourist destination with abundant attractions and activities. Travelers can explore the ancient Kasbahs, the breathtaking Atlas Mountains, and the vast Sahara Desert. They can also experience the traditional Moroccan way of life by visiting the city’s bustling souks.

Ouarzazate’s unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty makes it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Morocco. Its importance in Moroccan culture and tourism cannot be overstated, as it continues to captivate visitors worldwide.

Top Things to Do and See in Ouarzazate for Film Lovers and Adventure Seekers

 View of Taourirt Kasbah, an impressive ancient fortress located in Ouarzazate, Morocco, a popular destination for film enthusiasts and adventure seekers.
Photo by bobistraveling on Flickr

Ouarzazate, the Hollywood of Morocco, is a popular destination for film enthusiasts and adventure seekers. This city offers stunning landscapes and various outdoor activities. Here are some of the top things to do and see in Ouarzazate.

Visit the Atlas Film Studios

The largest film studio in Africa, Atlas Film Studios, is a must-visit for film lovers. This studio has been the backdrop for several blockbuster movies, including Gladiator, Kingdom of Heaven, and Game of Thrones. Take a guided tour and see the impressive sets, props, and costumes used in these films.

Explore the Kasbah Ait Ben Haddou

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Kasbah Ait Ben Haddou, is a prime example of traditional Moroccan architecture. This beautiful site has also been a backdrop for many films, including Lawrence of Arabia and The Mummy. Explore the narrow alleyways, winding staircases, and towers of the Kasbah, and learn about its history.

Go on a Desert Safari from Ouarzazate

Ouarzazate offers many opportunities to explore the vast and beautiful landscape at the edge of the Sahara desert. A guided tour through the desert can be taken, with stops at traditional Berber villages. You can also enjoy activities like camel riding, sandboarding, and stargazing at night.

Visit the Taourirt Kasbah

Once the residence of the Glaoui family, the Taourirt Kasbah is now a popular tourist attraction. Beautiful geometric patterns and calligraphy adorn the walls of the Kasbah, and visitors can glimpse into traditional Moroccan life by exploring its rooms and courtyards. Remember to visit the nearby Souk to buy souvenirs and traditional handicrafts.

Hike in the Todra Gorge

Located about 4 hours from Ouarzazate, the Todra Gorge is a popular destination for hikers and rock climbers. The stunning canyon walls offer a unique backdrop for outdoor activities. Stroll along the river or climb the canyon walls for a more challenging adventure.

Explore the Skoura Oasis

The Skoura Oasis is a palm oasis that is home to several kasbahs. It’s a great place to take a peaceful stroll and admire the beautiful scenery. Visit the Amridil Kasbah, a restored 17th-century fortress, and learn about traditional Berber life. You can also visit the nearby artisan workshops and watch the local artisans at work.

Take a Hot Air Balloon Ride to Ouarzazate’s Eaglesview

Take a hot air balloon ride over the Atlas Mountains and the Draa Valley for a unique perspective of the stunning Moroccan landscapes. This unforgettable experience will give you a bird’s eye view of the beautiful scenery and make your trip to Ouarzazate even more memorable.

Go on a Quad Biking Adventure

For a more adrenaline-fueled experience, take a quad biking tour through the desert. You’ll zoom through the dunes and get a thrill while taking in the breathtaking views.


Ouarzazate is a city with something to offer everyone. Whether you are a film lover or an adventure seeker, this destination will not disappoint. Remember to add these top things to do and see in Ouarzazate to your itinerary for a memorable trip.

Conclusion

Ouarzazate is a unique city that has attracted people worldwide for its rich culture, history, and stunning landscapes. Whether you’re a film lover, an adventure seeker, or someone looking to immerse yourself in a new culture, Ouarzazate has something to offer. From exploring the iconic film studios and sets to trekking in the Atlas Mountains or taking a camel ride in the Sahara, there is never a dull moment in Ouarzazate. So, pack your bags and head to this magical city to experience Hollywood glamour and Moroccan charm.

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